<생활영어>
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정답과 같은 줄 혹은 밑에 있는 단어 및 표현은 추가 표현.
문제 ☞☞☞ 
생활영어 국가직 문제만.pdf
정답 포함한 문제 파일은 아래에
<국9-18>
문 1.
A: Can I ask you for a favor?
B: Yes, what is it?
A: I need to get to the airport for my
business trip, but my car won't start. Can you give me a lift?
B: Sure. When do you need to be there
by?
A: I have to be there no later than 6:
00.
B: It's 4:30 now.
_________________________________. We'll have to leave right away.
① That's cutting it close ② I took my
eye off the ball ③ All that glitters is not gold ④ It's water under the bridge
give sb a lift? 누구를
태워주다 It’s
water under the bridge 이미 지나간 일이다
no later than 늦어도 ~까지 ask sb for a
favor ~에게 부탁을 하다
That’s cutting it close 아슬아슬하다 take one’s eye off the ball 중요한 것에서 눈을 떼다
① catching
up on things 부족한
것을 채우다
문 8. 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?
A: Do you know how to drive?
B: Of course. I'm a great driver.
A: Could you teach me how to drive?
B: Do you have a learner's permit?
A: Yes, I got it just last week.
B: Have you been behind the steering
wheel yet?
A: No, but I can't wait to
_____________________.
① take a rain check ② get my feet wet ③
get an oil change ④ change a flat tire
learner’s permit 정식 운전면허가 나오기 전에 운전할 수 있는 증명서
be/sit behind the steering wheel 운전하다; 조종하다
take a rain check 다음을 기약하다(제안, 초대 등 거절하면서 쓸 때 사용)
get one’s feet wet 시작하다,
처음 해보다
flat tire 빠람 빠진 타이어
② hold
up 정지하다, 견디다
<국9하-17>
문 1.
Mary: Hi, James. How's it going?
James: Hello, Mary. What can I do for
you today?
Mary: How can I arrange for this package
to be delivered?
James: Why don't you talk to Bob in
Customer Service?
Mary:_______________________________________________
① Sure. I will deliver this
package for you. ② OK. Let me take care of Bob's customers. ③ I will see you at
the Customs office. ④ I tried calling his number, but no one is answering.
how’s it going?= how are you? = what’s
up? = how are you doing? 어떻게 지내니?
what can I do for you? 무엇을 도와드릴까요?
arrange for 준비하다; 계획을
짜다
cf. account for 설명하다; %를 차지하다
④ Professor
Lee is a well-rounded instructor. 다재
다능한
문 2.
A: Wow! Look at the long line. I'm sure
we have to wait at least 30 minutes.
B: You're right.
_________________________________
A: That's a good idea. I want to ride
the roller coaster.
B: It's not my cup of tea.
A: How about the Flume Ride then? It's
fun and the line is not so long.
B: That sounds great! Let's go!
① Let's find seats for the magic show. ②
Let's look for another ride. ③ Let's buy costumes for the parade. ④ Let's go to
the lost and found.
ride 타다 the
lost and found 분실물 센터
It’s not my cup of tea 내 취향이 아니다. = It’s
not my style.
costume 의상, 복장
② Don’t
be too hard on ~을 모질게 굴다
<국9-17>
문 3.
A: May I help you?
B: I bought this dress two days ago, but
it's a bit big for me.
A:
______________________________________________
B: Then I'd like to get a refund.
A: May I see your receipt, please?
B: Here you are.
① I'm sorry, but there's no smaller
size. ② I feel like it fits you perfectly, though. ③ That dress sells really
well in our store. ④ I'm sorry, but this purchase can't be refunded.
get a refund 환불하다 receipt 영수증
fit 잘
어울린다
①
He was in great
spirits. 기분이 매우 좋은
문 4.
A: Every time I use this home blood
pressure monitor, I get a different reading. I think I'm doing it wrong. Can
you show me how to use it correctly?
B: Yes, of course. First, you have to
put the strap around your arm.
A: Like this? Am I doing this correctly?
B: That looks a little too tight.
A: Oh, how about now?
B: Now it looks a bit too loose. If it's
too tight or too loose, you'll get an incorrect reading.
A: __________________________________
B: Press the button now. You shouldn't
move or speak.
A: I get it.
B: You should see your blood pressure on
the screen in a few moments.
① I didn't see anything today. ② Oh,
okay. What do I do next? ③ Right, I need to read the book. ④ Should I check out
their website?
every time (접속사)~할 때마다 = whenever
strap 끈 loose
헐거운
check out 확인하다; (책) 대출하다
② believable 그럴 듯 한
<국9-16>
문 3.
A: I'd like to get a refund for this
tablecloth I bought here yesterday.
B: Is there a problem with the
tablecloth?
A: It doesn't fit our table and I would
like to return it. Here is my receipt.
B: I'm sorry, but this tablecloth was a
final sale item, and it cannot be refunded.
A:
______________________________________
B: It's written at the bottom of the
receipt.
① Nobody mentioned that to me. ② Where
is the price tag? ③ What's the problem with it? ④ I got a good deal on it.
price tag 가격표
① relent
마음이 누그러지다
문 4.
A: Hello? Hi, Stephanie. I'm on my way
to the office. Do you need anything?
B: Hi, Luke. Can you please pick up
extra paper for the printer?
A: What did you say? Did you say to pick
up ink for the printer? Sorry, ________________________________
B: Can you hear me now? I said I need
more paper for the printer.
A: Can you repeat that, please?
B: Never mind. I'll text you.
A: Okay. Thanks, Stephanie. See you
soon.
① My phone has really bad reception here. ② I couldn't pick up more
paper. ③ I think I've dialed the wrong number. ④ I'll buy each item separately
this time.
be on the way to ~로 가는 도중이다 bad reception 좋지
않은 신호상태
never mind 신경쓰지마 text 문자를 보내다
① conspicuous
눈에 띄는
<국9-15>
문 7.
A: What business is on your mind?
B: Do you think that owning a flower
shop has good prospects nowadays?
A: It could. But have you prepared
yourself mentally and financially?
B:
__________________________________________________.
A: Good! Then you should choose a
strategic place and the right segment too. You must do a thorough research to
have a good result.
B: I know that. It’s much easier to
start a business than to run it well.
① I plan to go to the hospital tomorrow
② I can't be like that! I must strive to get a job ③ I'm ready to start with
what I have and take a chance ④ I don't want to think about starting my own
business
own 소유하다 have good
prospect 전망이 좋다
run 운영하다 thorough 철저한
strive to ~하려고 애쓰다 I can’t be like that 나는 그럴 수 없어
take a chance 모험을 하다
③ stare
off into space 멍하게 있다.
문 8.
M: What's that noise?
W: Noise? I don't hear anything.
M: Listen closely. I hear some noise.
_________________.
W: Oh, let's stop and see.
M: Look! A piece of glass is in the
right front wheel.
W: Really? Umm... You're right. What are
we going to do?
M: Don't worry. I got some experience in
changing tires.
① I gave my customers sound advice ②
Maybe air is escaping from the tire ③ I think the mechanic has an appointment ④
Oh! Your phone is ringing in vibration mode
escape 탈출하다; 빠져 나오다 mechanic 정비공
sound advice 지당한 충고
② take
on 떠맡다
<국9-14>
문 6. 밑줄 친 부분에 가장 적절한 것은?
A: I saw the announcement for your
parents' 25th anniversary in yesterday's newspaper. It was really neat. Do you
know how your parents met?
B: Yes. It was really incredible,
actually, very romantic. They met in college, found they were compatible, and
began to date. Their courtship lasted all through school.
A: No kidding! That's really beautiful.
I haven't noticed anyone in class that I could fall in love with!
B: _________________________. Oh, well,
maybe next semester!
① Me neither ② You shouldn't
blame me ③ It is up to your parents ④ You'd better hang about with her
announcement 발표, 소식 neat 깔끔한, 정갈한
courtship 교제(연애) last 지속되다
compatible 사이 좋은; 양립될 수 있는
no kidding 대박 fall in love with 사랑에 빠지다
up to ~에
달려있다
hang about with ~와 많은 시간을 보내다 =hang around with
① out
of favor 인기가 없는
문 7. 밑줄 친 부분에 가장 적절한 것은?
A: Did you see Steve this morning?
B: Yes. But why does he
_________________?
A: I don't have the slightest idea.
B: I thought he'd be happy.
A: Me too. Especially since he got
promoted to sales manager last week.
B: He may have some problem with his
girlfriend.
① have such a long face ② step
into my shoes ③ jump on the bandwagon ④ play a good hand
long face 우울한 얼굴 step into sb’s shoes ~의 후임이 되다
jump on the bandwagon 시류에 편승하다 play a good hand 멋진 수를 쓰다
I don’t have the slightest idea 전혀 모르겠어.
① get
into full swing 최고조에 달하다
<국9-13>
문 3.
A: Look at this letter.
B: Ah yes, I thought it was something
official looking. You're being fined for exceeding the speed limit, it says.
Why weren't you fined on the spot?
A:
_____________________________________________.
B: They're installing more and more of
them around here. You're going to have to be more careful in future. A: You're
not kidding. The fine is $60.
① Because the spot was too busy to be
fined ② Because I could not find any camera to take it ③ Because I already paid
for it when I was fined ④ Because I was photographed by one of speed cameras
it says. 여기에 써 있다. on the spot 현장에서; 즉시
fine 벌금을
부과하다 speed
limit 제한 속도
exceed 초과하다 spot 장소
you’re not kidding 말도 안돼 install 설치하다
④ installment 할부
buy off (사람을)매수하다 store
up 비축하다
문 4.
Tom: Frankly, I don't think my new boss
knows what he is doing.
Jack: He is young, Tom. You have to give
him a chance.
Tom: How many chances do I have to give
him? He's actually doing terribly.
Jack: _________________________________.
Tom: What? Where? Jack: Over there. Your
new boss just turned around the corner.
① Speak of the devil ② I wish you good
luck ③ Keep up the good work ④ Money makes the mare go
speak of the devil 호랑이도 제 말하면 온다 keep up the good work 지금처럼 계속 잘 해.
money makes the mare go 돈 있으면 모든 된다
① play down ~을 폄하하다
get off the ground 순조롭게 출발하다 get out of hand 감당할 수 없게 되다
<국9-12>
문 4. ㉠, ㉡에
들어갈 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?
A: Have you written your term paper yet?
B: No, but I'll have plenty of time to
do it next week.
A: That's what you said last week and
the week before. You can't put it off forever. You should use your free time
and do some work.
B: The truth is, I've ㉠ in all my classes and I don't know if I can ever ㉡.
A: I'm sorry. But talking about it won't
help at this point.
B: You're right. I'll start on it
tomorrow.
A: Not tomorrow! Today!
①
gone ahead/ make up ② kept leading/ cover up ③ lagged behind /catch up ④ been
enthusiastic /follow up
term paper 학기말 리포트 put off 미루다
go ahead 앞서
가다 make
up 구성하다;
보충하다; 화장하다
cover up 완전히 가리다 lag behind 뒤처지다
catch up 따라 잡다 follow up ~을 덧붙이다; 더
알아보다
③ gimmick
비밀 장치, 속임수
Don’t be such a stranger 가끔 들르세요 chance customer
뜨내기 손님
문 9.
A: Oh, that was a wonderful dinner.
That's the best meal I've had in a long time.
B: Thank you.
A: Can I give you a hand with the
dishes?
B: Uh-uh, _________________. I'll do them
myself later. Hey, would you like me to fix some coffee?
A: Thanks a lot. I'd love some. Would
you mind if I smoke?
B: Why, not at all. Here, let me get you
an ashtray.
① help yourself ② don't bother ③ if you
insist ④ here they are
give sb a hand 도움을 주다 help yourself 마음껏
드세요
not at all 전혀 ashtray 재떨이
don’t bother 수고하지 마세요 fix 준비하다
② chance
meeting 우연한 만남
conducted oneself 행동하다, 처신 하다
문 10.
A: Hey, my poor buddy! What's the
problem?
B: You know I took over this
presentation all of a sudden. And tomorrow is the due date for the
presentation. I couldn't even start it yet.
A: Look! I'm here for you.
______________________
① What are friends for? ② Everything's
up in the air. ③ What does it have to do with me? ④ You'd better call a spade a
spade.
take over 떠맡다 due date 마감일
what are friends for? 친구 좋은 게 뭐겠어? be up in the air 아직 미결정이다.
have sth to do with ~와 관련이 있다. call a spade a spade 솔직히 말하다
all of a sudden 갑자기
① Give
it to me straight 솔직히 말해봐
<국9-11>
문 10. 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?
A: What are you doing?
B: I'm looking at my calendar. I have a
dental appointment tomorrow.
A: Tomorrow? But we're going to Jim's
wedding tomorrow.
B: Yes, I know. __________________.
A: Is it for a regular checkup?
B: No. It's just for the cleaning.
① You must cancel the appointment ② You
have to mark it on the calendar ③ I don't want to see my doctor ④ I need to
reschedule it
dental appointment 치과 약속 mark it on the calendar 일정표에 표시해 둬라
④ I’ve
grown out of my clothes. 옷이
작아졌어요.
<국9-10>
문 15.
A: You know, I'm getting transferred to
Seoul.
B: Seoul? Is that good or bad?
A: Oh, I was hoping for it.
B: ____________.
① I really wanted to go to
Seoul ② Oh, it's not easy for me ③ In that case, I'm happy for you ④ I
appreciate your patience
해석: 있잖아, 나 서울로 전근 가.
서울? 그거 좋아 나빠?
나
이거 원했던 거야
③ 그런 경우면, 나도 행복하다 (니가 좋으니까)
appreciate 감사하다 patience 인내, 참을성
문 16.
A: It doesn't make sense. Why should the
power go off all of a sudden and the phone line?
B: Maybe some kind of an electrical
storm or something.
A: _____________ Sky's just as blue as
anything. Not a cloud. No lightening. No thunder. Nothing. How could it be a
storm?
①That
doesn't seem likely. ② You got the point. ③ Guess what? ④ I think so.
make sense 이치에 맞다, 합리적이다 power 전력
go off (전기가)나가다
① Good
jobs are hard to come by. 좋은
것은 얻기 힘들다.
<국9-09>
문 3.
A: Would you like to get some coffee?
B: That's a good idea.
A: Should we buy Americano or
Cafe-Latte?
B: It doesn't matter to me. ___________
A: I think I'll get Americano.
B: Sounds great to me.
① Not really. ② Suit yourself.
③ Come see for yourself. ④ Maybe just a handful or so.
would you like to ~하고 싶니? It doesn’t matter 중요하지
않다.
suit oneself 자기 마음대로 하다 a handful (of) 한 움큼
or so 쯤
② pull
one’s weight 임무를 다하다
문 4.
A: ____________
B: Today is Monday, so you can have it
until next Monday.
A: Can I have the book for a few more
days?
B: No. Books borrowed should be returned
within one week.
A: Is there any way to keep this book
for around 10 days?
B: Well, I'm afraid there isn't. You'll
just have to renew the book for another week.
①What
date is it? ② When is this book due? ③ I'd like to return this book. ④ This
book can be checked out in due form, right?
in due form 정식으로, 제대로, when is this book
due? 책 마감기간이 언제에요?
② As long as you promise to go easy
on me. ~를 관대하게 대하다
문 5.
A: Are you ready to go to the party,
Amy?
B: I don't know whether I can go. I'm
feeling a little sick, and my dress is really not that nice. Maybe you should
just go without me.
A: Come on, Amy. Stop ____________. I
know you too well. You're not sick. What is the real root of the problem?
① shaking a leg ② hitting the ceiling ③
holding your horses ④ beating around the bush
shake a leg 빨리빨리 움직여라 hit the ceiling 격노하다
hold your horses 흥분하지 마라 beat around the bust 둘러
말하다
④ tear
down 헐다, 해제하다
pull out of 철수하다, 손을 떼다 fix dinner 저녁 식사를 준비하다
beat one’s brains 머리를 짜내다 weigh
the consequences 결과를 신중히 고려하다
hit 관련 표현은 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓
2018/08/22 - [공무원 시험/공무원 영어 기출] - 2017 경찰 영어 1차 기출문제 및 정답/ 단어/ 첨삭본- hit 관련 표현
해설 포함☞☞☞
생활영어 국가직 문제, 정답.pdf
